When in Prague, you might be tempted to spend all your time in the city’s historic squares, admiring its Gothic and Baroque charm. But a deeper connection to Czech culture awaits just a short journey away. Day trips from Prague reveal a rich tapestry of local traditions, historic landmarks, and authentic experiences that often get lost in the bustle of the capital. From medieval castles to thermal springs, there’s so much more to explore beyond the city limits.
A Medieval Experience and a Refreshing Brew
Just a 40-minute drive southwest of Prague lies Karlštejn, a small village known for its stunning medieval castle. Karlštejn Castle was built in the 14th century by Emperor Charles IV as a place to house royal treasures, including relics and the crown jewels. Today, the castle stands as an impressive reminder of the Czech Republic’s medieval heritage, perched on a hill and surrounded by lush forests. Visitors can join guided tours that take them through ornately decorated halls, where history seems to echo through every stone wall and frescoed ceiling.
After immersing yourself in the grandeur of the castle, you can take a leisurely stroll through the village below, which still retains its charming, old-world atmosphere. Local shops offer handmade crafts, and cozy cafes invite visitors to try traditional Czech dishes. Karlštejn is a perfect starting point for those who want to experience prague day trips that balance history with the peaceful rhythms of small-town life.
A little farther west, the city of Plzeň offers another perspective on Czech tradition—one that is deeply tied to its brewing heritage. Plzeň, or Pilsen, is the birthplace of the world-famous Pilsner beer. The Pilsner Urquell Brewery, founded in 1842, remains a major attraction today. A tour of the brewery offers insight into the Czech beer-making tradition, complete with a chance to sample the unfiltered lager straight from the barrels. But Plzeň isn’t just about beer; it’s a city that values its cultural legacy, as seen in its historic city centre with Renaissance townhouses and the Great Synagogue, which is one of the largest in Europe.
Healing Springs and Historic Charm
To the northwest of Prague lies Karlovy Vary, a picturesque spa town that has been a favourite retreat for centuries. Karlovy Vary, also known as Carlsbad, is famous for its hot springs and beautiful colonnades. The town is a harmonious blend of opulent 19th-century architecture and natural wellness culture, with its mineral-rich waters being the centrepiece. Visitors can take leisurely walks along the riverside promenade, sipping the thermal waters from specially designed cups—a practice believed to have healing properties.
Beyond the springs, Karlovy Vary is known for its cultural festivals and traditional crafts. The International Film Festival held here every summer draws artists and cinephiles from around the world, creating a lively atmosphere. The town is also famous for its glassmaking industry. You can visit the Moser Glass Museum, where master craftsmen demonstrate traditional techniques used to produce exquisite crystal items. It’s these kinds of authentic experiences that make Karlovy Vary much more than just a spa destination—it’s a town where you can feel the heartbeat of Czech culture, from artisanal skills to community festivities.
Whether you are exploring the medieval towers of Karlštejn, enjoying a glass of fresh Pilsner in Plzeň, or basking in the warmth of Karlovy Vary’s healing springs, each day trip from Prague provides a rich cultural immersion that reveals different facets of Czech heritage. These destinations are more than just picturesque spots; they are living, breathing parts of the country’s history and tradition, inviting you to slow down and engage with the local culture on a deeper level. By venturing beyond Prague, you open yourself to a broader and more nuanced understanding of what makes the Czech Republic truly special.